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KMID : 1037820120010010032
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Journal of Pain and Autonomic Disorders
2012 Volume.1 No. 1 p.32 ~ p.36
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Autonomic Dysfunction in Sleep Disorders
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Kim Hyun-Ah
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Abstract
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Sleep and the autonomic nervous system are closely related from anatomical, physiological, and neurochemical points of view. A large number of neurologic and general medical disorders (diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases) are associated with both autonomic failure and sleep disorders. Patients with primary and secondary autonomic failure disorders may present with a wide variety of symptoms, including sleep disturbances. Conversely, some primary sleep disorders, in particular congenital central alveolar hypoventilation syndrome, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, REM sleep behavior disorder, and narcolepsy may determine or be associated with autonomic dysfunction.
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KEYWORD
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Sleep, Autonomic nervous System
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